THE YARDBIRDS: HAVING A RAVE-UP (1965)
1) Mr.
You're A Better Man Than I; 2) Evil Hearted You;
3) I'm A Man; 4) Still
I'm Sad; 5) Heart Full Of Soul; 6) Train Kept A-Rollin'; 7)Smokestack Lightning; 8)
Respectable; 9) I'm A Man; 10) Here 'Tis; 11*) Shapes
Of Things; 12*) New York City Blues; 13*) Jeff's Blues (take 1); 14*)
Someone To Love (pt. 1); 15*) Someone To Love (pt. 2); 16*) Like Jimmy Reed
Again; 17*) Chris' Number; 18*) What Do You Want; 19*) Here 'Tis
(instrumental); 20*) Here 'Tis (version for RSG); 21*) Stroll
On.
It is fairly bizarre how The Yardbirds were so
screwed up by the LP market in their native country, although it may have been
more of a personal than a marketing problem: all through 1964 and 1965, the
band members had serious trouble coming up with original material — of the six
brilliant songs present on the first side of this album, not more than one was
self-penned. And the option of releasing entirely cover-based LPs in 1965 may
not have appealed to anybody, what with the major players in the field now
having to face the challenge of proving their artistic worth on their own.
Nevertheless, the American market would not take this sitting down, and by the
end of 1965, dutifully spat out another
Yardbirds LP — an embarrassing rip-off by the standards of that time, a
priceless masterpiece by the standards of ours.
What Epic Records did was simple: they just
took four of the band's A- and B-sides, added two more tracks recorded at the
same time but not yet in use, and then, since there was nothing to pad the
second side with, simply took a few numbers off Five Live Yardbirds to round out the package — admittedly, since
the latter had not been released in the States, this was somewhat legitimate
(at least the customer was not buying the same stuff twice), but the sequencing
was quite silly: by mid-65, The Yardbirds were long past their «rave-up» roots,
and putting together Beck-era experimental material with Clapton-era R&B
workouts made very little sense (not that it bothered any of the record
executives, of course). In today's world, the original release seems extremely
silly. However, advent of the CD era and intelligent track sequencing has
reinstated the album's reputation: today, the most common edition adds ten more
bonus tracks, rounding out the score with at least one more classic single
(ʽShapes Of Thingsʼ) and a slew of lesser numbers that are still impressive
from a guitar-based perspective.
The quality of the singles on the album's first
side remains so astonishing that The Yardbirds, as a result, look like one of
the most befuddling Sixties puzzles in my personal book. By all accounts, the
band had very little personality — its individual members, with the questionable
exception of the gruff, reclusive Jeff Beck, were bores (if not downright squares)
— and, as I already said, none of them ever truly matured as challenging
songwriters. Yet this small handful of songs they put out over the course of
one year is still one of the greatest streaks of its time, easily ranking up
there with The Beatles, Stones, Kinks, Who, etc. How they managed this feat, I
have not the slightest idea; blaming it all on the spirit of the time still
won't cut it. Unquestionably, it was the presence of Beck that acted as a catalyst,
yet The Yardbirds were still a group, of which Beck was just one part (and a
Johnny-come-lately, too, who could not have a decisive say in everything they
did — one reason why he never lasted too long). In the end, it's just a mystery
that I personally have little interest in de-mistifying.
While it would be a serious exaggeration to say
that each of the six songs on the album's first side (seven, if you throw in
ʽShapes Of Thingsʼ — and you rightfully should) had started its own musical genre,
it is still a point worth defending, at least for the fun of it. First, ʽMr.
You're A Better Man Than Iʼ is one of the progenitors of socially-conscious
punk rock. Clearly Dylan-influenced at least in terms of lyrics (it was
written by the drummer of Manfred Mann), its verse-to-chorus buildup of rage
and indignation is carried off by Relf and the boys splendidly — over the
chorus, he seems to picture himself flinging a gauntlet in the face of his
imaginary bigoted racist opponent, and then Beck's heavily distorted solo,
spiralling upwards in fury and frenzy and ecstasy, is the imaginary duel...
with an undetermined ending, perhaps, but then again, that's life. I have a
hard time trying to remember a «political» rock song from 1965 that would kick
so much racist butt — so you could check it as the godfather song for Bad
Religion and Dead Kennedys, if your heart so desires.
Two of the songs were contributed by Graham
Gouldman, in a successful attempt to capitalize on the good luck of ʽFor Your
Loveʼ. ʽEvil Hearted Youʼ seems to have been written with the band's «rave»
reputation in mind, since the contrasting mid-section is played with fussy Bo
Diddley-style rhythmics — but the major focus is on the brooding, gloomy
atmosphere of the main section, with Eastern influences and hints of black
magic (big difference between the Stones and the Yardbirds: when it came to
women, Mick Jagger would always prefer the time-honored practice of
bitch-slapping, while Keith Relf was more into the «witchy» side of his female
counterparts, and damned if I know which of the two stereotypes is more
forgivable). Again, the key moment arrives with Beck's solo — to the best of my
knowledge, nobody in the UK at least had managed to wring that kind of tone out
of a slide guitar up to that time, and as he rises higher and higher up the
scale and as the instrument begins to sound like a throttled kitten, it is
almost scary to think of the associations that went through the band's minds as
they listened to this...
The other Gouldman song is ʽHeart Full Of Soulʼ,
technically similar to ʽEvil Hearted Youʼ (both in terms of lyrics and melodic
structure), but where ʽEvil Hearted Youʼ only flirted very tangentially with
Eastern elements, this here song was
first tried out with a sitar (you can still hear the original take as a bonus
track on For Your Love), and once
that did not work out, Beck simply re-recorded the parts with a special fuzz
box. The result is a fascinating mash-up of broken-hearted folk-pop and raga
borrowings; purists might deride it as bullshit-mystic cultural appropriation,
but there's really nothing wrong in appropriating a few raga-like lines to
describe a state of aggressively fermenting melancholy, is there?
The studio version of ʽI'm A Manʼ is probably
the most old-fashioned song here, and the one that most clearly justifies the Rave Up tag, but even that one has been
modernized by Beck's presence: Jeff's «scratchy» sound is not something you can
easily find on the Clapton-era rave-ups, and the wall of noise generated by the
band during the coda is almost as
impressive as contemporary Who exercises in controlled (or not so controlled)
chaos, which is already a huge compliment, so check this as a milestone in the
evolution of noise-rock or whatever. Yet clearly, it pales in comparison to
the achievement of ʽStill I'm Sadʼ — not only because it is the only truly
original song here (written by McCarthy and Samwell-Smith), but also because it
was a unique experiment at the time. The vocal arrangement, making use of
Gregorian chant legacy, creates an atmosphere of a black-plague-like funeral
procession here — a bit heavy-handed for the description of a failed teenage
romance, perhaps, but it falls in the same category of «overblown
dark-sentimental masterpieces» of the time as do all those Shangri-La's
classics: utter sincerity of design and challenging butt-throughs into the
terrifying world of grown-up music make it an ultimate win, and for once, I am
actually happy here that Keith Relf never had a great singing voice. Add a
Dietrich Fischer-Diskau to ʽStill I'm Sadʼ, and the song explodes. Leave in the
well-meaning, moderately talented nerdy frail British kid, and it survives.
ʽThe Train Kept A-Rollinʼ was not invented by
The Yardbirds. The ferociously sexual potential of the song had already been
disclosed by The Rock'n'Roll Trio, with Paul Burlison letting it all out with
early aggressive guitar distortion in 1956. But it still took The Yardbirds to
update that sound for the Sixties — just as it would take Aerosmith to update
it for the Seventies (and then rock music died and nobody cared about updating
it for the Eighties, I guess). I have no idea whose particular version could be
considered the best or «definitive» one, but the immortal riff of the song, I
believe, took on its ultimately refined shape with the Yardbirds — although, as
a matter of fact, I have to say that the definitive
Yardbirds version of the song is the one that was re-recorded for Antonioni's Blow Up: renamed ʽStroll Onʼ, it is
fortunately featured as the last bonus track on the CD edition and is
unquestionably the single heaviest track recorded in the year of 1966 — by that
time, Jimmy Page had already joined the band as second guitarist, so you can
catch a rare glimpse of the twin Beck/Page soloing here; and the riff is at
least twice as heavy as on the original. Ever imagined a Panzer tank blitzing
along with the speed of an express train?...
Finally, even though ʽShapes Of Thingsʼ was
released in 1966 rather than 1965, and thematically is more cohesive with the
band's first proper LP (Roger The
Engineer), there is no better way to conclude this stellar run of singles
than with the band's full-fledged conversion to psychedelia, a song that matters
almost as much to the genre as ʽTomorrow Never Knowsʼ or ʽPurple Hazeʼ. It is a
creative masterpiece — rising out of an almost music-hall melody (you can
easily picture somebody like Paul McCartney banging that "shapes! of
things before my eyes!" stuff on the piano), going through a ʽWe Gotta Get
Out Of This Placeʼ-like R&B bass groove, and finally entering that sonic
realm where everything is possible. The second part of the single is the solitary
domain of Jeff Beck (in fact, he would continue to explore those psychedelic
volcanoes on ʽBeck's Boleroʼ and other stuff), but it is the three-stage merger
of pop, R&B, and total freakout that really counts — and introduces both
the band and their audiences to the concept of true (and deep) thematic
development in a pop song. It may lack a single power hook like ʽPurple Hazeʼ,
and it may not be as openly mesmerizing as ʽTomorrow Never Knowsʼ — which is
why you will never find it in any «top five psychedelic masterpieces» list —
but it still has a triumphant ring to it after all these years.
Of the other bonus tracks, besides the already
mentioned mastodontic attack of ʽStroll Onʼ, it is necessary to remember
ʽJeff's Bluesʼ, an instrumental jam that takes the ʽDust My Broomʼ groove and
evolves it into furiously psychedelic guitar soloing (with none of Clapton's
contemporary inhibitions). The rest are mostly there to at least somehow justify
the Rave Up tag — for instance, two
studio takes on ʽHere 'Tisʼ that had previously been played on Five Live Yardbirds — but with Beck in
the band, pretty much everything is fun to some degree, even a couple slow
blues numbers (ʽNew York City Bluesʼ) that would have been unbearable, had
Clapton been replaced by a player of lesser rather than equal caliber. (And oh
yes, best part of the bonus tracks: No Keith Relf singing in Italian anywhere
in sight!)
There is no way anybody is going to rotate the
bonus inclusions more often than the first seven tracks, though — but even if
the entire album had been left simply as a modest 20-minute long EP, it would
still deserve one of the strongest thumbs up judgements for the masterpiece-heavy year
of 1965. If you only want to own one Yardbirds album, this is the one to get:
everything else will necessarily look like a disappointment in comparison (and
this is coming from somebody who sincerely believes that the band's entire
career remains quite heavily underappreciated).
Although I can't recall precisely, likely my 1st Yardbirds purchase was a compilation on 'Bomb' records. The cassette I made off that wax was a great compliment to the tapes I'd make of the American blues/garage rock stuff I'd find. & all from 1 band! You'd think more people would have something to say about them nowadays.....
ReplyDeleteShapes of Things is my all-time favorite Yardie song, period. But it's a close race with I'm A Man (Beck is the only guy who could make scratching behind the saddle sound cool and not wanky) Better Man Than I (Another Beck moment of minimalist genius) and Think About It (Basically proto-Zeppelin, but much more economical and hard-hitting than its love child Dazed and Confused). Though I've never been a huge fan of Beck's solo stuff, his Y-bird epoch is my favorite.
ReplyDeleteAs far as nerdy, awkward English boys go, none can carry Keith's inhaler on NY Blues: "I met a little (?) girl there/Stood about five feet eight/I said "I want to LOVE you!"/And she said, Man, that'd be great."
(12 year old Michael Jagger shakes his head in embarrassment)
As always, you've given me a fresh perspective on music I've listened to forever. Great stuff.
ReplyDeleteI've been obsessed with this record since you reminded me of its existence (and grandeur) via this review. A little expensive specially in LP format, I ended up ordering the awesome compilation in the link below. It adds some cool pre-Beck numbers, and loses that legendary white cover; well you can't have it all.
ReplyDeletehttps://www.discogs.com/The-Yardbirds-Greatest-Hits-Volume-One-1964-1966/release/2475969