BEE GEES: 1ST (1967)
1) Turn Of The Century; 2)
Holiday; 3) Red Chair Fade Away; 4) One Minute Woman; 5) In My Own Time; 6)
Every Christian Lion Hearted Man Will Show You; 7) Craise Finton Kirk Royal
Academy Of Arts; 8) New York Mining Disaster 1941; 9) Cucumber Castle; 10) To
Love Somebody; 11) I Close My Eyes; 12) I Can't See Nobody; 13) Please Read Me;
14) Close Another Door.
Whether the Bee Gees' 1st (technically, «3rd»,
but I understand the desire to erase one's Australian past... boy, those
kangaroos can get annoying) is or is
not their «best» album is up to each of us in particular and history in general
to decide. To me, it has always been the best simply by being the most diverse
— because not only were the Bee Gees perfectly capable of handling diversity
with gusto, but this also helped reduce the sheer percentage of sentimental
ballads: no matter how perfect a master of that art you are, too much syrup is
just so much syrup. On a cult favorite like Trafalgar, for instance, the band is a pigeonholed horde of balladeer-troubadours.
But on Bee Gees 1st, the band is a
freelance pack of wagon-jumpers — and that's some first rate wagon-jumping if
we ever saw one.
The move to England did not immediately change
much in the brothers' attitudes. They are still playing the same copycat game, indulging
their love for various musical genres, trendy hairstyles, fab suits, posh
chicks, and royalties — but now they have a set of advantages, including being
geographically closer to their sources of inspiration and to state-of-the-art recording studios (with access to the
latter provided by their new manager Robert Stigwood, the guy who also managed
Cream and Clapton's post-Cream activity); and also, last but not least, simply
being grown-up — their «training years» in Australia left behind and ready for
prime time.
There is nothing in Bee Gees' 1st that suggests an «individual artistic vision» of any
kind. (In fact, there wouldn't ever be — they would sort of try forging out
that vision on Odessa, due to the popular
demand of 1969 when it was thoroughly unhip not to be a «Visionary Artist», but
it didn't really stick). But on the positive side, there is nothing on the
album that would arrogantly scream «we're only in it for the money», either.
The real situation, I believe, is more simple and even somewhat touching. So
they heard ʽPenny Laneʼ and loved it so much, they decided to make ʽTurn Of The
Centuryʼ. They threw on ʽDr. Robertʼ and dug the rhythm, so they decided to
make ʽIn My Own Timeʼ. Somebody brought them a copy of Pet Sounds, they were so overwhelmed that they incorporated those
vocal harmonies into ʽPlease Read Meʼ (but where are the Coke bottles?). Then they
found a Mellotron in the studio, and, giggling like little kids, used it to record
the «Gothic Cathedral» bits of ʽEvery Christian...ʼ. In short, what we are
dealing here is the pleasure of discovery, and the double pleasure of
assimilating the discovery.
If only they weren't talented — but they were,
and it all works. Fourteen short songs — nobody told the fresh young lads that,
even staying within UK borders, you are no longer obliged to record 14 three-minute
long pop songs per LP in mid-1967 — fourteen short vignettes, each of them
representing a different style, and each single one making its point in either
a catchy, or a moving, or a simply curious manner, sometimes all three at the
same time. Nothing here has much intellectual «depth» to it, as can be seen
from the lyrics, most of which are sheer nonsense (ʽHolidayʼ may be a major
tear-jerker, but God only knows what it is we are supposed to be crying about:
"It's something I thinks worthwhile / If the puppet makes you smile / If
not you are throwing stones, throwing stones?" Bob would sing this with an
evil grin). But on the level of raw emotion, it all works, from first to last
note.
Bee
Gees 1st certainly does not
sound like a «happy» album. If it may be pigeonholed at all (although that's
one hell of a complex pigeon breed), it would most likely qualify as «art pop»,
and «art pop» in 1967 was not supposed to be about happiness — loneliness,
romantic tragedy, isolation/ism/, «me against the faceless crowds», «me
misunderstood and underappreciated», etc., unless you wanted to add social
critique, but that latter usually came with distorted electric guitars rather
than woodwinds and harpsichords. The seeds of those moods the brothers had
already implanted in themselves when they took up with the folk stuff years
earlier, but now the seeds have turned into saplings, and if there is something unifyingly conceptual about
the record, it is «melancholic nostalgia».
ʽYou Should Be Dancingʼ was still years away. (Actually, come to think of it,
ʽYou Should Be Dancingʼ is a pretty sad song, too — I have always felt pity for
the poor guy who just keeps lying on his back throughout. But never mind).
ʽTurn Of The Centuryʼ, as I said, is somewhat
of an answer to ʽPenny Laneʼ — more lushly arranged, with a complex baroque
backing track, but more or less the same in terms of nostalgic sentimentality,
mixed with a little brass-provided parade spirit and the now-funny complaint of
"Everything's happening / At the turn of the century / I'm gonna buy
myself a time machine / Go to the turn of the century" (so totally ironic
today, when so many people would do anything to buy themselves a time machine
and go to 1967, which is exactly when everything was happening — and who gives
a damn about any round numbers anyway?). The vocal melody is not as
well-rounded as a Beatlish standard would require — in particular, the chorus
resolution seems weak and a bit anti-climactic after the build-up — but they
make up for this fairly well with the brass arrangement, which is every bit as
«optimistically pessimistic» as the finest art-pop constructions coming from
that era.
The best known songs are probably the three
singles from the album, which remained mainstays for the band's live show until
the very end. ʽNew York Mining Disaster 1941ʼ, despite flagging a title fit for
some pre-war Woody Guthrie workers' rights' ballad, was mysteriously promoted
as a «Beatles Anonymous» track (presaging the mystification of Klaatu a decade
later), even though neither the group vocals are really reminiscent of the
Beatles, nor is the composition's signature all that reminiscent of a
«Lennon/McCartney» approach — at any rate, the real Beatles hadn't really gone
for that kind of folksy sound since Rubber
Soul. All of which is puzzling, but has nothing to do with the song's
quality: it is a charmingly catchy folk-pop nugget, though probably not as
effective emotionally as it should be (the «tragic» undercurrents of the story of
the poor imaginary miners are hardly reflected in the music at all).
I used to feel uncomfy around ʽTo Love
Somebodyʼ, a song originally written for Otis Redding and one that might,
perhaps, have sounded less stiff and artificial in his rendition. But it is technically unimpeachable — if you kill
ʽTo Love Somebodyʼ, you might as well kill off the entire «soul-pop» genre, and
it is simply the realization that, for some reason, this stuff is being sung by
a bunch of young white whippersnappers from Australia instead of a blind old
black guy at the piano that could serve as a turn-off (a racist turn-off, I
should add). It's just a good old chivalrous serenade, really, overblown, but
coming from the heart and written with responsibility. (I still prefer Eric
Burdon's cover version, though — a little rasp-and-roll clears away the
affected mannerisms of Barry's delivery).
Then there's ʽHolidayʼ, one of the least
comprehensible, but saddest tracks in the band's catalog — which is just the
way it's supposed to be: I feel sad and I don't know why, so I'll just sing some
gibberish to divert myself. Robin is playing a little medieval minstrel here,
humming to himself rather than the unappreciative crowd, and the result is an
unwittingly unique mix of their old Everly Brothers style with the new baroque
and music hall tendencies, an odd cocktail that only happens when a talented
somebody hops on two wagons at the same time (and the time being 1967 only adds
to the charm).
These three songs are certainly unforgettable,
but so is almost everything else. ʽEvery Christian Lion Hearted Man Will Show
Youʼ, for the uninitiated, works like a spooky creepshow, and for those who
know better — like a light-hearted parody on the psychedelic movement. In fact,
almost, like a «pre-parody»: the deep church-organish Mellotron chords and
Gregorian chanting (where they, apparently, sing «oh solo Dominique» instead of
ecce ancilla Domini or something else
with Domini it — take that, old Catholic
Church!) predates the Electric Prunes' Mass
In F Minor by about a year. ʽCraise Finton Kirk Royal Academy Of Artsʼ certifiedly
adds The Kinks to the list of the Gibbs' influences — at least, they can do an
oh-so-British bouncy piano vaudeville number with as much gusto as Ray Davies,
even if they lack Ray's lyrical insight, and it is clear that the everyday
problems of the British commoner do not worry the Gibbs nearly as much as they
do the author of ʽMr. Pleasantʼ.
Wrapping this up, we shouldn't forget that,
even despite sticking to the three-minute format, the Gibbs pay attention to
song structure — ʽI Close My Eyesʼ, for instance, changes its signature several
times before settling on a psychedelic rather than simply-pop coda; ʽRed Chair
Fade Awayʼ, likewise, gradually mutates from a nursery rhyme into a psycho
fantasy (just as its lyrics would suggest); and ʽClose Another Doorʼ seems like
an attempt to come up with their own ʽGood Vibrationsʼ — there are at least
four distinct parts here, each with its own intricate combination of vocal and
instrumental arrangements.
Overall, it is tempting to call Bee Gees 1st «just another well-meaning
offspring of Sgt. Pepper» — the
trick is that most of this stuff was recorded at the same time as Sgt. Pepper material, even if the final
album came out approximately one month later. And it does seem evident that the
main Beatles' influences here stem either from Revolver (ʽIn My Own Timeʼ truly sounds like a Revolver outtake, much more Beatlish than ʽNew York Mining
Disasterʼ) or, at best, from the ʽStrawberry Fields Forever / Penny Laneʼ
single. So there is no denying the batch of influences, or the lack of
individualistic input, but there is no denying the sheer melodic genius — or
simply the amazement at the fact that «It All Works» in the first place.
By all means, these songs, recorded by some
very specific people in some very specific conditions, should not be touching
soul chords, but somehow, they are — I'd call this «borderline genius
craftsmanship», and that, really, is the way that the Bee Gees would be
operating from now on for most of their career. And in the generally healthy
musical climate of the late Sixties, that «borderline genius craftsmanship»
frequently gives the illusion of actually crossing that border — hence, a
«thinly overwhelmed» thumbs up.
PS. This and all the rest of the Bee Gees'
1960s catalog has recently received the de-luxe remastering treatment — 2-CD
editions (3-CD for Odessa) with both
mono and stereo versions, and the second CD comes with a bunch of bonus tracks:
the bonus disc for 1st is
particularly recommendable, with more Kinksy stuff (ʽGilbert Greenʼ), more chamber
pop (ʽHouse Of Lordsʼ), more rock'n'roll (ʽI've Got To Learnʼ is actually a blues-riff-based
song!), and more alternate versions and demos which are all obligatory for a
real fan of the Bee Gees as a band or Sixties' art-pop as a great musical
direction. And you get to hear Barry singing lead vocals on ʽOne Minute Womanʼ
instead of Robin! Ain't that a bait?
Check "Bee Gees 1st" (MP3) on Amazon











