BOOKER T. & THE M.G.'s: UP TIGHT (1969)
1) Johnny, I Love You; 2)
Cleveland Now; 3) Children Don't Get Weary; 4) Tank's Lament; 5) Blues In The
Gutter; 6) We've Got Johnny Wells; 7) Down At Ralph's Joint; 8) Deadwood Dick;
9) Run Tank Run; 10) Time Is Tight.
Jules Dassin was a great director, but Up Tight! is one of his movies that I
have not yet seen; since it was essentially a remake of an earlier John Ford
movie, transposed on Afro-American territory, it usually does not figure among
his greatest successes — but one of the important things about it is that he
hired Booker T. & The M.G.'s to provide the soundtrack, and that, in turn,
led to the band doing something a little bit different from the usual schtick. Even
if the soundtrack to Up Tight is not
their best album (and what is?), at least it is a major departure from the
established formula, and it helped the boys make the transition into the
«artistically responsible» late 1960s and early 1970s much more efficiently
than the half-hearted forays into «modern rock» on Soul Limbo the year before.
The ten tracks on the soundtrack are, on the
average, a little bit longer than before, and much less oriented at simply providing
a groovy soundtrack for your dancing day. The difference is felt immediately,
as the opening track ʽJohnny, I Love Youʼ is a piano-led blues ballad with vocals: Booker T. himself performs the
duties, and does it quite nicely — a pat on the back from Smokey Robinson would
not be out of order, and you even get to wonder why the hell they never tried
that earlier. The iron fist of Stax? Humility and shyness? The idea that, as a
vocal band, they would be just «one of many», but as an instrumental band, they
had their own niche to keep? Fun questions to mull over, even if, apart from
the vocals, the song is nothing special.
Another vocal track that is very hard to
associate with Booker T., is Frank Williams' gospel anthem ʽChildren Don't Get
Wearyʼ, brilliantly done by 30-year old Judy Clay (I suppose getting Mahalia
Jackson would have ruined the budget). Of note is the keyboard arrangement —
the organ does not enter until midway through the song, then quickly rises to
ʽHouse Of The Rising Sunʼ heights, eventually stopping just short of completely
overwhelming Clay's vocals right before the fade-out. A strange thing about
the track is its decidedly «lo-fi» feel compared to the rest; quite possibly,
the band and the production team were aiming for a «retro», quasi-pre-war feel,
which is probably not the wisest decision — the Judy Clay/Booker T. duet is so
excellently put together that it deserved the grandest and highest in
production value.
Other than that track, everything here is
self-composed — and more often than not inspired. Plenty of interesting piano
work all over the place, with even «minor» pieces like ʽTank's Lamentʼ and
ʽRun Tank Runʼ («Tank» is the name of the protagonist in the movie, not a
prophetic vision of Tarkus)
featuring cute simplistic piano riffs and haunting organ solos. And the second
part of the set is like a brief exploration of musical genres — lounge blues
(ʽBlues In The Gutterʼ), hard rock (ʽWe've Got Johnny Wellsʼ, which takes the
riff of ʽYou Really Got Meʼ as its base and builds up a set of organ variations
from there), blues-based pop (the lively ʽDown At Ralph's Jointʼ),
country/carnival waltz (ʽDeadwood Dickʼ), and, finally, the band's own —
groove-based R&B: ʽTime Is Tightʼ, borrowing the merry theme from Otis
Redding's ʽI Can't Turn You Looseʼ, became one of the band's biggest commercial
successes since the days of ʽGreen Onionsʼ and ʽHip Hug-Herʼ (note: the album
version is seriously extended, compared with the single, mainly because of
moody organ intro and outro sections).
All in all, it's not as if there were any
particularly breathtaking or cathartic moments on the record, but it is unquestionably
a serious attempt at «doing» something rather than just putting out one more
album because that's what professional album-outputters put out. Cool-sounding,
diverse, and mildly «progressive», it gets a thumbs up from me with no
reservations whatsoever. Well, maybe just one: I'd like to hear a little more
Steve Cropper — not because I'm a white supremacist or anything, but because it
almost feels as if he was not being
offered a fair chance here. Then again, if it really was Booker T. who wrote all these compositions, I guess it is only
natural that he had this sort of advantage. Then again, we'll probably never
know for sure.
This is where Booker's and Steve's ambitions really start to diverge. Booker was branching out as a composer and not just an interpreter. Interestingly, he was a tuba player for Indiana University at the time too. Steve has said he and Duck were into "meat stuff", which I understand to be the basic bluesy soul they'd been doing, whereas Booker was trying to be more "progressive." That may explain Cropper's less obvious presence here. Still, the title track is one of their top 5.
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